Page 30
_1CDBFC1857CF32D2D
57. Parmelia sulcata [furrowed].
Probably the most common Parmelia, occurring mostly around the bases of conifer trees but also on rocks and over mosses. The thallus is gray, with thin cracks along the ridges; the underside is black, with black rhizinae that are stiffly horizontally-branched like a bottlebrush.
_1D75071857CF32D2D
58. Physcia stellaris [star-shaped].
A rather small foliose lichen growing on the bark of various trees. The thallus is gray, with narrow convex lobes. The apothecia have black disks with a gray thalline margin. Physcia is a genus with many species, a few on bark but most of them on rocks. With a little experience, the genus can be recognized by its aspect (or Gestalt).