Chapter 4

When Jane and Elizabeth were alone, the former,
who had been cautious in her praise of Mr. Bingley before,
expressed to her sister how very much she admired him.
“He is just what a young man ought to be,” said
she, “sensible, good-humoured, lively; and I never saw such happy
manners! so much ease, with such perfect good breeding!”
“He is also handsome,” replied Elizabeth, “which a
young man ought likewise to be if he possibly can. His character is
thereby complete.”
“I was very much flattered by his asking me to
dance a second time. I did not expect such a compliment.”
“Did not you? I did for you. But that is one
great difference between us. Compliments always take you by
surprise, and me never. What could be more natural than his
asking you again? He could not help seeing that you were about five
times as pretty as every other woman in the room. No thanks to his
gallantry for that. Well, he certainly is very agreeable, and I
give you leave to like him. You have liked many a stupider
person.”
“Dear Lizzy!”
“Oh, you are a great deal too apt, you know, to
like people in general. You never see a fault in any body. All the
world are good and agreeable in your eyes. I never heard you speak
ill of a human being in my life.”
“I would wish not to be hasty in censuring any one;
but I always speak what I think.”
“I know you do; and it is that which makes
the wonder. With your good sense, to be so honestly blind to
the follies and nonsense of others! Affection of candour is common
enough; one meets with it every where. But, to be candid without
ostentation or design,—to take the good of every body’s character
and make it still better, and say nothing of the bad,—belongs to
you alone. And so, you like this man’s sisters, too, do you? Their
manners are not equal to his.”
“Certainly not, at first; but they are very
pleasing women when you converse with them. Miss Bingley is to live
with her brother and keep his house; and I am much mistaken if we
shall not find a very charming neighbour in her.”
Elizabeth listened in silence, but was not
convinced: their behaviour at the assembly had not been calculated
to please in general; and with more quickness of observation and
less pliancy of temper than her sister, and with a judgment, too,
unassailed by any attention to herself, she was very little
disposed to approve them. They were, in fact, very fine ladies; not
deficient in good-humour when they were pleased, nor in the power
of being agreeable where they chose it; but proud and conceited.
They were rather handsome; had been educated in one of the first
private seminaries in town; had a fortune of twenty thousand
pounds; were in the habit of spending more than they ought, and of
associating with people of rank; and were, therefore, in every
respect entitled to think well of themselves, and meanly of others.
They were of a respectable family in the north of England; a
circumstance more deeply impressed on their memories than that
their brother’s fortune and their own had been acquired by
trade.
Mr. Bingley inherited property to the amount of
nearly a hundred thousand pounds from his father, who had intended
to purchase an estate, but did not live to do it. Mr. Bingley
intended it likewise, and sometimes made choice of his county; but,
as he was now provided with a good house and the liberty of a
manor,f it was
doubtful to many of those who best knew the easiness of his temper,
whether he might not spend the remainder of his days at
Netherfield, and leave the next generation to purchase.
His sisters were very anxious for his having an
estate of his own; but though he was now established only as a
tenant, Miss Bingley was by no means unwilling to preside at his
table; nor was Mrs. Hurst, who had married a man of more fashion
than fortune, less disposed to consider his house as her home when
it suited her. Mr. Bingley had not been of age two years when he
was tempted, by an accidental recommendation, to look at
Netherfield House. He did look at it, and into it, for half an
hour; was pleased with the situation and the principal rooms,
satisfied with what the owner said in its praise, and took it
immediately.
Between him and Darcy there was a very steady
friendship, in spite of a great opposition of character. Bingley
was endeared to Darcy by the easiness, openness, and ductility of
his temper, though no disposition could offer a greater contrast to
his own, and though with his own he never appeared dissatisfied. On
the strength of Darcy’s regard, Bingley had the firmest reliance,
and of his judgment the highest opinion. In understanding, Darcy
was the superior. Bingley was by no means deficient; but Darcy was
clever. He was at the same time haughty, reserved, and fastidious;
and his manners, though well bred, were not inviting. In that
respect his friend had greatly the advantage. Bingley was sure of
being liked wherever he appeared; Darcy was continually giving
offence.
The manner in which they spoke of the Meryton
assembly was sufficiently characteristic. Bingley had never met
with pleasanter people or prettier girls in his life; every body
had been most kind and attentive to him; there had been no
formality, no stiffness; he had soon felt acquainted with all the
room; and as to Miss Bennet, he could not conceive an angel more
beautiful. Darcy, on the contrary, had seen a collection of people
in whom there was little beauty and no fashion, for none of whom he
had felt the smallest interest, and from none received either
attention or pleasure. Miss Bennet he acknowledged to be pretty;
but she smiled too much.
Mrs. Hurst and her sister allowed it to be so; but
still they admired her and liked her, and pronounced her to be a
sweet girl, and one whom they should not object to know more of.
Miss Bennet was therefore established as a sweet girl; and their
brother felt authorised by such commendation to think of her as he
chose.