Index

Abdurahman, Abdullah,

abeSotho,

abeThembu. See Thembuland/Thembu

people

Adams, Farid,

Addis Ababa,

African Mine Workers Union (AMWU),

African National Congress (ANC),

Action,

Committee,

annual conferences,

armed protest, violence policy,

arrest and imprisonment

of members,

bail issue,

ban against, branches,

civil disobedience activities,

Congress of the People,

External Mission, government of

South Africa and,

international activities, leadership,

membership,

mobilization/

mass action National,

Executive Committee,

negotiations with government of South Africa,

NM as deputy president,

NM as president,

NM’s early activities,

nonviolence policy,

release of imprisoned members,

release of NM and,

removal schemes and

Robben Island activities,

terrorism

against,

voting campaign, white influence

on, See also ANC and;

communism/Communist Party; Freedom

Charter; MK; Women’s League; Youth

League

African People’s Party (APO),

Afrikaner Rebellion,

Afrikaner Volksfront,

Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB),

Alexander, Neville,

Alexandra Township,

Algeria,

All-African Convention,

All-in Conference,

amaBaca,

amaBomyana,

amaGcaleka,

amaMfengu,

amaMpemvu,

amaMpodomis,

amaMpondo,

amaNgutyana,

Amnesty International,

Angola,

anti-ANC alliance,

apartheid,

education and, grand,

legislation,

regulations, struggle against,

treason trial and, treatment of

prisoners,

April, Jimmy,

Aronsohn, William,

Asiatic Land Tenure Act,

assassinations,

Astor, David,

Atlantic Charter,

Aucamp, Brigadier,

Aucamp, Colonel,

Autshumao,

Ayob, Ismail,

Azanian People’s Organization,

 

Baard, Frances

Badenhorst, Piet,

Bam, Fikile,

bans/banning orders, against

ANC, against NM,

against Winnie Mandela,

Bantu areas,

Bantu Authorities/Bantu Authorities Act,

Bantu Education Act,

Bantu Self Government Act,

bantustan system,

Barnard, Niel,

Barnard (secretary to prime minister),

Basner, H. M., law firm,

Basner, Hymie M.,

Basothos people,

Bechuanaland People’s Party,

Befikadu, Wondoni,

Behndy, Isaac,

Bekker, Justice,

Ben Bella, Ahmed,

Benson, Mary,

Bernstein, Lionel (Rusty),

Berrangé, Vernon,

Bethell, Nicholas,

Beyleveld, Piet,

Bhoola, Ahmed,

Bhoolia, Ramlal,

Bisho massacre,

Bizos, George,

Black Consciousness Movement (BCM),

Black Parents Association,

Black People’s Convention,

Black Sash group,

Blayi, Banabakhe,

Bloemfontein conference,

Boesak, Allan,

Boipatong massacre,

Boksburg,

Bokwe, Roseberry,

Bopape, David,

Bophuthatswana,

Bosch, Prosecutor,

Boshielo, Flag,

Botha, Pik,

Botha, P. W.,

attack on ANC,

negotiations with ANC,

Botswana,

Bourguiba, Habib,

Brand, Warrant Officer,

Bregman, Nat,

Brezhnev, Leonid,

Britain,

Broederbond organization,

Brutus, Dennis,

Bunga (legislature),

Bureau of State Security (BOSS),

Bush, George,

Buthelezi, Mangosuthu,

 

Cachalia, Maulvi,

Cachalia, Yusuf,

arrest and trial

Calata, James,

Campaign for the Defiance of Unjust,

Laws,

Cape Town,

Carlson, Joel,

Carneson, Fred,

Carolus, Cheryl,

Carrington, Lord,

Cetywayo, King,

Chamber of Mines,

Chaskalson, Arthur,

Chiba, Laloo,

Chissano, Joaquim,

Christianity,

Churchill, Winston,

CIA,

circumcision ceremony,

citizenship issue,

civil disobedience campaign,

Clarkebury Boarding Institute,

Clinton, Bill,

CODESA (Convention for a Democratic,

South Africa), See

also CODESA

CODESA

Coetsee, Kobie,

negotiations with ANC,

Color Bar Act,

Coloured People’s Congress,

Coloureds

See also

South African Coloured People’s

Organization

communism/Communist Party (SACP),

ANC and,

ban against,

mineworkers strike and, MK

and, NM and Youth League

opposition to,

religion and, South African

opposition to,

underground activities, whites in,

See also Suppression of Communism Act

Conco, Wilson,

Congress Alliance,

Congress of Democrats (COD),

Congress of South African Trade Unions,

(COSATU),

Congress of the People,

Conservative Party,

constitution. See Freedom Charter

Convention for a Democratic South Africa.

See CODESA

Cook, A. J.,

Cooper, Saths,

Corbett, Michael,

Criminal Laws Amendment Act,

Crown Mines,

 

Dadoo, Yusuf, arrest

and trial,

Daligqili,

Dalindyebo, Jongilizwe,

Dalindyebo, Jongintaba,

Dalindyebo, Justice,

Dalindyebo, Nomafu,

Dalindyebo, Nxeko,

Dalindyebo, Sabata,

Daliwonga. See Matanzima, K. D.

Daniels, Eddie,

Dash, Samuel,

Davidoff, Hymie,

Davis, Don,

Day of Protest,

Day of the Volunteers,

Defiance Campaign,

arrest of members,

de Klerk, F. W.,

ANC negotiations,

apartheid and,

calls for all-white

referendum, 1994 election

and, Nobel

Peace Prize, violence in South Africa

and,

democracy,

Department of Development Aid,

Derby-Lewis, Clive,

de Villiers, Dawie,

De Wet, Christiaan,

de Wet, Quartus,

Diallo, Abdoulaye,

Dinath, Moosa,

Dingake, Mike,

Dingane’s Day,

Dlamini, Father,

Doctors’ Pact,

Donaldson Orlando Community Center,

Dos Santos, José Eduardo,

Douglas-Home, Alex,

Dube, John,

Du Bois, W. E. B.,

Duncan, Patrick,

Dutch Reform Church,

 

education, African,

eGoli. See Johannesburg

Egypt,

elections,

emergency, state of. See State of

Emergency/Emergency Regulations

Emigrant Thembuland,

Ethiopia,

Ethiopian Riot Battalion,

European Community,

Extension of University Education Act,

 

fascism,

Fazzie, Henry,

Ferris, Hennie,

Festile (boss at Crown Mines),

First, Ruth,

First Transvaal and Orange Free State

Peoples Assembly for Votes for All,

Fischer, Bram,

Fischer, Molly,

FLN (Algerian resistance),

Fort Beaufort,

Fort Hare (University College),

Fourie, Warder,

Franks, Maurice,

Fraser, Malcolm,

Freedom Charter,

treason trial

and,

Freedom Day strike,

Freedom Front,

Free Mandela campaign,

Gaetsewe, John,

 

Gaitskell, Hugh,

Gandhi, Mahatma,

Gandhi, Manilal,

gangs, criminal,

Garvey, Marcus,

General Law Amendment Act,

Gericke, Captain,

Germany,

Ghana,

Ghetto Act,

Goldberg, Dennis,

Goldreich, Arthur,

Goldreich, Hazel,

Goldreich, Nicholas,

Goniwe, Matthew,

Gordhan, Ketso,

Gqabi, Joe,

Gqozo, Oupo,

Gregory, James,

Grimond, Jo,

Group Areas Act,

group rights issue,

guerilla warfare,

Guinea,

Gumede, Archie,

Gumede, Josiah,

Gwala, Harry,

Gwentshe, Alcott,

 

Hahlo, Professor,

Haile Selassie,

Hani, Chris,

Hanson, Harold,

Harare Declaration,

Harmel, Michael,

Harmel, Ray,

Harris, C.,

Healdtown,

Healey, Dennis,

Helberg, Sergeant,

Helman and Michel law firm,

Hepple, Alex,

Hepple, Bob,

Hertzog, J. B.,

High Organ. See African National Congress;

Robben Island activities history, African,

Hodgson, Jack,

Holomisa, Bantu,

homeland issues,

Huddleston, Trevor,

Hughes, Father,

Hynning, Mr. (American attorney),

 

iMfecane,

Immorality Act,

Indian community,

partnership with Africans,

vote. See also South African Indian

Congress; Traansvaal Indian

Congress; Traansvaal Indian Youth Congress

Industrial and Commercial Workers Union (ICU),

Inkatha Freedom Party,

Internal Security Act,

International Red Cross,

 

Jabavu, D. D. T.,

Jacobs, Colonel

Jassat, Abdulhay,

Jawaharlal Nehru Human Rights Award,

Jehovah’s Witnesses,

Jelliman, Mr.,

Jews,

Joffe, Joel,

Johannesburg: NM’s escape to and

employment in, NM’s

underground activities in,

protests in,

Johannesburg Fort prison,

Jones, Reverend,

Jongintaba, Chief,

Joseph, Helen,

Joyi, Zwelibhangile,

 

Kadalie, Clements,

Kantor, Jimmy,

Kapwepwe, Simon,

Kathrada, Ahmed (Kathy),

MK and, in Robben

Island prison,

in

Pollsmoor prison, negotiations

with government,

release from prison,

Kaunda, Kenneth,

Keitsing, Fish,

Kellerman, Major,

Kemp, General,

Kennedy, Justice,

Kentridge, Sydney,

Kerr, Alexander,

Kgoloko, Kolane,

Kgosana, Philip,

Khongisa, Nyathi,

King, Coretta Scott,

King, Martin Luther, Jr.,

Kissinger, Henry,

Kleynhans brothers,

Koch, Miss,

Kodesh, Wolfie,

Kotane, Moses,

Kruger, Jimmy,

Kruger, Sergeant,

Kunene, Andrew,

KwaZulu,

 

Lagos Conference of Independent States,

Land Act,

League of Nations,

Leballo, Potlako,

Lebentlele, Frank,

legal system, South African,

legislation, discriminatory,

protest against,

Leibbrandt, Robey,

Lekota, Patrick “Terror,”

Lembede, Anton,

Letele, Arthur,

Letlaka, Tsepo,

Levson, Freda,

Levy, Leon,

Liberal Party,

Liberia,

Liliesleaf Farm, Rivonia,

little Rivonia Trial,

Lollan, Stanley,

Louw, Mike,

Ludorf, Justice,

Lutheran mission,

Luthuli, Albert,

antiremoval campaign,

and, as president of the

ANC,

Congress of the People

and, arrest and trial,

in NM’s treason trial,

armed violence policy and,

Nobel Peace Prize,

NM underground and,

 

Mabhida, Moses,

Mabutho, J.,

Mabutho, Mrs. Gogo,

Macmillan, Harold,

Madi, Levi,

Madikizela, Columbus,

Mahabane, Paul,

Mahabane, Zaccheus,

Maharaj, Mac,

Mahlasela, Ben,

Maisels, Israel,

Majombozi, Lionel,

majority rule issue,

Makanna,

Make, Vusumuzi,

Makgatho, Sefako Mapogo,

Makhanda,

Makue, Joshua,

Makwetu, Clarence,

Malan, Daniel,

Malan, Magnus,

Mandela, Baliwe,

Mandela, Daligqili,

Mandela, Evelyn (née Mase),

birth of children,

break-up of marriage to NM,

Mandela, Leabie,

Mandela, Mabel,

Mandela, Madiba Thembekile,

Mandela, Makaziwe (NM’s first daughter),

Mandela, Makaziwe (NM’s second

daughter),

Mandela, Makgatho Lewanika,

Mandela, Makhutswana,

Mandela, Mlahlwa,

Mandela, Nelson Rolihlahla: family history,

childhood, and education,

early life in Johannesburg,; law

education and practice,

ANC

connection and politics,

marriage to Evelyn,

Mase family life and

birth of children,

arrest and trial (1952),

bans against,

visits home,; Treason

Trial (1956),

meets and

marries Winnie Madikizela,

arrest and imprisonment

under State of Emergency,

goes underground,

founds and heads MK,

international campaigns,

military training; arrest

and imprisonment (1962),

Rivonia Trial (1962),

begins prison sentence at Robben

Island,; writes memoirs

transfer to Pollsmoor Prison,

armed resistance/

violence policy, refuses

conditional release,; negotiations

with government,

health,; transfer to Victor

Verster prison,

meetings with Botha,; meetings

with de Klerk,;

release

from prison, post-prison

activities,; European and American tour,; separation from

Winnie,; Nobel Peace Prize

Mandela, Notancu,

Mandela, Winnie (née Nomzamo,

Winifred Madikizela),; meets and

marries NM,; politics

birth of children,

visits to NM in prisons,

at NM’s trial,; ban

against,

arrest and imprisonment,;

erosion of marriage to NM,

internal exile,

NM’s

release from prison and,

Mandela, Zenani,

Mandela, Zindziswa,

Mandela and Tambo law firm,

Mandela-Plan (M-Plan),

Mangope, Lucas,

Manuel, Trevor,

Maoto, Kangaroo,

Mao Tse-tung,

Maqubela, Patrick,

Marais, Major,

Marcus, Nathan,

Maree, Willie,

Margai, Milto,

Marks, J. B.,

arrest and trial,,

Marupeng, Seperepere,

Marx, Gawie,

Marxism,

Mase, Sam,

Maseko, MacDonald,

Maseko, Phyllis,

Masemola, Jeff,

Mashaba, Bertha,

Mashifane, Thomas,

Masire, Quett,

MaSisulu (mother of Walter Sisulu),

Masondo, Andrew,

mass action/protests,

Mass Democratic Movement (MDM),

Matanzima, George,

Matanzima, K. (Kalzer) D. (Daliwonga),

Matlou, Jonas,

Matomela, Florence,

Matthews, Joe,

Matthews, Z. K.,

Matyolo family,

Mbekela, Ben,

Mbekela, George,

Mbekeni, Constance,,

Mbekeni, Garlick,,

Mbeki, Govan,

Mbeki, Thabo,

Mbobo, Victor,

Mda, A. P. (Peter),

Mda, Rose,

Mdingi, Chief,

Meadowlands,

Meer, Fatima,

Meer, Ismail,

Meligqili, Chief,

Menye, Nqabeni,

Methodist Church of South Africa,

Methodist faith/Church,

Mfengu people,

Mgudlwa, Msunguli,

Mgxaji, Nkosana,

Mhlaba, Raymond,

negotiations with government and,

release from prison,

Michel, Rodney,

Mini, Vuyisile,

Minnaar, Colonel,

Mitterrand, François,

Mji, Diliza,

Mkentane, Lincoln,

MK (Umkhonto we Sizwe–

the Spear of the Nation),; ANC

and,

armed resistance/violence policy, arrest

and imprisonment of members,

founding,;

international support for,

legislation against,

Mkwayi, Wilton,

Mlangeni, Andrew,

Mlonyeni, Max,

Modise, Joe,

Mofokeng, Mackeed,

Mofutsanyana, Edwin,

Moilwa, Abram,

Mokitimi, S. S.,

Mokone, Elijah,

Molaoa, Patrick,

Molefe, Popo,

Molefi, Joe,

Molete, Aaron,

Molete, Z. B.,

Molete, Zachariah,

Molife, Petrus,

Mollson, Jeremiah,

Moloi, Jerry,

Molotsi, Johannes (Skipper, Adonis),

Molotsi, Peter,

Mompati, Ruth,

Moodley, Strini,

Moola, Mosie,

Moosa, Valli,

Morocco,

Moroka, J. S.,

Moshweshwe, Mantsebo,

Motala, Dr. Chota,

Mothopeng, Zephania,

Motlana, Nthato,

Motsete, K. T.,

Motsoaledi, Caroline,

Motsoaledi, Elias,

Mozambique,

Mpetha, Oscar,

Mphakanyiswa, Gadla,

Mpondombini, Chief,

Mpondo people,

Mqhayi, Krune,

Mqhayi, Samuel,

Mqhekezweni, Thembuland,

Mthimkhulu, Ida,

Mtolo, Bruno,

Mubarak, Hosni,

Mugabe, Robert,

Muller, Hans,

Mulroney, Brian,

Munro, Brigadier,

Murray, Andrew,

Museveni, Yoweri,

Mustafa, Dr.,

Mvezo,

Mxenge, Griffiths,

 

Naicker, G. M. (Monty),

Naidoo, G. R.,

Naidoo, M. D.,

Nair, Billy,

Namibia,

Nasser, Gamal Abdel,

Natal,

Natal Indian Congress (NIC),

National Action Committee,

National Action Council,

nationalism: African,

Afrikaner,

National Minded Bloc,

National Party,

apartheid policy education,

policy, in elections

negotiations with ANC,

PAC and, Treason Trial and,

National Peace Accord,

National Security Management System,

National Volunteer Board,

Native Administration Act,

Native Affairs Department,

Native Representative Council,

Naude, Beyers,

Ndzamela, Locke,

Nel, De Wet,

New Age,

news media,

Ngangelizwe, King,

Ngendane, Selby,

Ngidi, Freddie,

Ngotyana, Greenwood,

Ngoyi, Lilian,

Ngubane, Jordan,

Ngubase, Solomon,

Ngubengcuka, King,

Nguni people,

Ngwevela, Johnson,

Nhlapo, Enoch,

Nicholas, G.,

Nigeria,

Ninety-Day Detention Law,

Njongwe, James,

Nkabinde, Ellen,

Nkampeni, J.,

Nkobi, Thomas Titus,

Nkomo, Joshua,

Nkomo, William,

Nkrumah, Kwame,

No-England (NM’s foster mother),

Nokwe, Duma,

Treason Trial and,

Non-European Unity Movement,

nonviolence. See African National Congress:

nonviolence policy;

pacifism; passive resistance

Nosekeni, Fanny,

Nthite, Peter,

Ntlabathi, Gertrude,

Ntsele, Eric,

Nxu, Sidney,

Nyerere, Julius,

Nzo, Alfred,

 

Obasanjo, Olusegun,

O’Dowd, Tony,

Omar, Dullah,

Operation Mayibuye,

Operation Vula,

Orange Free State,

Organization of African Unity,

Orlando section of Soweto,

 

pacifism,

Pahad, Amina,

Pan African Freedom Movement for East,

Central, and Southern Africa

(PAFMECSA),

Pan Africanist Congress (PAC),

ANC and,;

anti-Communist policy,;

bans against,; founding

and influence,;

imprisonment of members,;

Robben Island activities,

Panza, Justice,

passive resistance,

pass system,

Patel, Cassim,

Patel, Zubeida,

Pather, Masla,

Paton, Alan,

Patriotic Front,

Peake, George,

People’s Forums,

People’s Republic of China,

Peteni, Randall,

Pieterson, Hector,

Piliso (manager at Crown Mines),

Pillay, Mrs. Thayanagee,

Pirow, Oswald,

Pitje, Godfrey,

Pogrund, Benjamin,

Pokela, John,

police brutality,

Pollak, Walter,

Pollsmoor Prison,

Pondoland/Pondo people,

Population Registration Act,

Port Elizabeth,

Pretoria,

economic sanctions against,

NM’s imprisonment in,

Rivona Trial,

Pretoria Minute,

Pretorius, Lieutenant,

Prins, Lieutenant,

Prinsloo, Colonel,

Program of Action,

Progresive Federal Party,

Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act,

Promotion of Bantu Self Government

Act,

property rights,

Public Safety Act,

 

quasi-independent homelands,

Qunu (village),

 

Raboroko, Peter,

racist policies,

Radebe, Gaur,

radio broadcasts. See news media;

South African Broadcasting Corpora

tion

Ramaila (spy),

Ramaphosa, Cyril,

Ramohanoe, C. S.,

Ratepayers Association,

Reconstruction and Development Program,

Record of Understanding,

Reeves, Ambrose,

religion,

removal schemes,. See

also Sophiatown removal

Representation of Natives Act,

Reservation of Separate Amenities Act,

Resha, Robert,

Rhodes, Cecil,

Rhodesia,

riots,

Rivonia Trial,

Robben Island prison,

ANC activity in,

classification of prisoners,

communication among prisoners,

criminal gangs,

daily routine,

hunger strikes,

isolation of prisoners,

mail and visitor regulations,

manual labor ends,

news broadcasts,

NM’s first term,

NM’s second term begins,

study privileges,

Rolihlahla (NM’s tribal name),

Roman Catholicism,

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano,

Rosenberg, Norman,

Rumpff, F. L.,

 

Sabata. See Dalindyebo, Sabata

sabotage, charge of,

Sabotage Act,

Sakwe, C. K.,

sanctions, international,

Sandile, King,

Scheffler, Andre,

school boycott,

Scott, Michael,

Sekgapane, Norman,

Sekhukhune, Godfrey,

Sekhukhune, Moroamotsho,

Sekhukhuneland,

Seme, Pixley ka,

Senegal,

Senghor, Leopold,

Senn, Mr. (representative of the Red ,

Cross)

separate development policy,

Separate Representation of Voters Bill/

Act,

September, Reggie,

Seventh-Day Adventism,

Sexwale, Tokyo,

Shaka,

Sharpeville massacre,

Shultz, George,

Sibande, Gert,

Sidelsky, Lazar,

Singh, Debi,

Singh, J. N.,

Sisulu, Albertina,

Sisulu, Max,

Sisulu, Walter,

NM and,

politics,

ANC and,

arrest and trial,

ban against,

Congress of the People and,

MK and,

imprisonment,

trial,

negotiations with government,

release from prison,

Sita, Nana,

Siwundla, Smallie,

Slovo, Joe,

MK and,

NM and,

Smith, Ian,

Smith, William,

Smuts, Jan,

Sobhuza, King,

Sobukwe, Robert,

imprisonment,

Sophiatown removal,

Sotho people,

South African Broadcasting Corporation ,

(SABC)

South African Coloured People’s Organization (SACPO),

South African Congress of Trade Unions (SACTU),

South African Defense Force,

South African Indian Congress (SAIC),

ANC and

voting rights,

South African Students’ Organization,

South African Women’s Federation,

South-West African People’s Organiza

tion (SWAPO),

Soviet Union,

Soweto (South-Western Townships),

student uprising,

Sparks, Allister,

Spengler, Colonel,

spying, espionage,

State Department, U.S.,

State of Emergency/Emergency regulation,

effect on Treason Trial,

lifted,

Stevenson, Adlai,

Steyn, Colonel/General,

Strauss, J. G. N.,

strikes,

election (1958),

Freedom Day,

go-slow, on Robben Island,

hunger, on Robben Island,

mineworkers,

post-Treason Trial,

stay-away,

Students Christian Association,

Suppression of Communism Act,

NM and,

Suzman, Helen,

Swanepoel, Lieutenant,

Swart, Warrant Officer,

Swaziland,

 

Tadesse, Colonel,

Tambo, Adelaide,

Tambo, Oliver,

ANC activities,

friendship/partnership with NM,

antiremoval campaign and,

Congress of the People and,

arrest and trial,

in 1958 election strike,

international activities for the ANC,

MK and,

negotiations with government,

return to South Africa,

death,

Tanganyika,

Tantsi, N. B.,

Tanzania,

Tatane, Rex,

Tefu, Stephen,

Teka, Walter,

Terblanche, Lieutenant,

Terblanche & Briggish law firm,

terrorism,

Terrorism Act,

Thatcher, Margaret,

Thema, Selope,

Thembuland/Thembu people,

Theron, Captain,

Theron, M. E.,

Thumbumuzi, Prince,

Thumbumuzi, Zaziwe (NM’s grand,

daughter)

Tighy, Sarel,

Tloome, Dan,

Toivo ja Toivo, Andimba,

Tomlinson Commission for the Socio-

Economic Development of the Bantu

Areas,

Transkei,

Transvaal Executive Committee,

Transvaal Indian Congress (TIC),

Transvaal Indian Youth Congress,

Transvaal Law Society,

travel documents,. See also pass system

Treason Trial,

Treason Trial Defense Fund,

Trengove, Advocate,

tribal solidarity,

Truter, Warrant Officer,

Tshabalala, Simon,

Tshwete, Steve,

Tubman, William,

Tuli, Jake,

Tutu, Desmond,

Tyamzashe, Victor,

Tyesi, Barrett,

Tyhalarha,

 

Umkhonto we Sizwe. See MK

unions,. See also Congress of South

African Trade Unions; strikes

United Democratic Front (UDF),

United Jewish Reformed Congregation,

United National Independence Party

(UNIP),

United Nations,. See also sanctions,

international

United Party,

United States,

Unity Movement,

University of South Africa (UNISA),

University of the Witwatersrand,

Urban Areas Act,

 

Vabaza, Gamaliel,

Van Aarde, Colonel,

van der Merwe, Fanie,

Van Heerden, Magistrate,

Van Niekerk, Prosecutor,

Van Rensburg, Warder,

Van Riebeeck, Jan,

Van Sittert, Fritz,

Versailles peace conference (1918),

Verwoerd, Hendrik F.,; 1961

strike and,; assas

sination,

Victor Verster prison,

Viljoen, Constand,

Viljoen, Gerrit,

Vlok, Adriaan,

Vorster, B. J.,

Vorster, John,

Vorster, Sargeant,

Votes for All,

voting rights,

 

Washington, Booker T.,

Wellbeloved, Mr.,

Wellington, Arthur,

Welsh, Rex,

Wesleyan Church,

Wessel, F. C.,

Wessels, Colonel,

Western Areas townships,

Western Native Township,

whites,

Willemse, W. H.,

Williams, Cecil,

Witkin, Sidelsky and Eidelman law firm,

Witwatersrand Native Labor Assocation (WNLA),

Wolpe, Harold,

Women’s League,

World Festival of Youth and Students for

Peace and Friendship,

 

Xhoma, Didid,

Xhoma family,

Xhosa people,

Xuma, A. B.,

 

Yefu, Mr. (foreign minister of Ethiopia),

Yengwa, Masabalala,

Youth League,

Program

of Action,

Yutar, Percy,

 

Zambia,

Zeerust,

Zilindlovu, Chief,

Zimbabwe,

Zimbabwe African People’s Union

(ZAPU),

Zululand/Zulu people,

Zwelithini, Goodwill,

The Long Walk to Freedom
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