ONE
Rupert meets the luckiest man in the
world (Adam)
It was one of those perfect summer days that
English people never seem to mention as they set about the national
tradition of complaining about the weather. I slung my kit bag into
the car and looked out across the fields at our horses. Quietly
grazing or dozing in the sunshine, they made a picture of absolute
tranquillity. Consistency might not be the strongest point of our
climate, but no country in the world could produce a finer day than
this without clouds of insects to go with it. In any case, it would
have taken more than a cloud in the sky to dent my good mood, for I
was on my way to work with two of my favourite clients, Linda and
Colin, a retired couple who like myself had recently moved to the
West Country. I had worked for them before, with great results.
This time, they wanted me to have a look at a retired schoolmaster
called Rupert, who had a problem with tarpaulins and plastic.
Any horse owner knows that many horses have what
seems to be an unnatural fear of plastic, and won’t go near it
unless they learn that food is sometimes to be found in plastic
bags. Monty Roberts’s autobiography, The Man Who Listens to
Horses, includes the story of his first horse, Brownie, who had
been phobic all his life about paper after Monty’s father had
forced him to endure a practice known as ‘sacking out’. Having
secured him to a strong post, Monty’s father had, over a period of
several days, repeatedly thrown a paper sack over his back, in an
effort to break his spirit of resistance to humans and to teach him
‘respect’ for the pressure of the rope restraining his head. It had
left a scar so indelible that even though he owned him for many
years thereafter, Monty was unable to persuade Brownie that it
would never happen again, and the horse would worry at the
slightest rustle of paper. This didn’t bode well. If the famous
Monty Roberts couldn’t eradicate Brownie’s phobia, was there any
way I would be able to cure Rupert of a similar fear?
When I arrived, Colin came to meet me and shook me
warmly by the hand, but my heart sank when I saw Linda. Her face
was creased with worry and her voice strained as she explained the
origins of Rupert’s problem.
When he was four years old and only recently broken
in, Rupert was being ridden back into the yard by his young owner.
A tarpaulin was lying on the ground, and he had accidentally
stepped on it. When his foot came down, making a sharp rustle, he
suddenly spooked and shot forward, unseating his rider, who fell
off. This was probably a good thing, because he galloped right
across a cabbage field, and jumped a wall on the other side,
landing in a heap on the road, where he slipped and fell over. He
scrambled to his feet and stood panting, probably wondering where
on earth that noise had come from, and why his rider had dismounted
so gracelessly.
That might well have been the end of it, since many
horses spook at such objects without developing a major problem
about them. But this young girl’s father had been standing nearby
and thought he’d teach Rupert a lesson, which indeed he never did
forget. He strode across the field to where Rupert was still
standing and, grabbing him by the bridle, dragged him back to the
spot where the incident happened. Facing Rupert at the tarpaulin,
he tried to pull him across it. When Rupert refused, the man
twitched him, tightening a cord around the end of his nose so
tightly that it bled. He forced him to stand on the plastic sheet,
beating him so badly that for the next twenty-three years of his
life, Rupert had refused to go near a tarpaulin, and was terrified
of the sound of plastic. Although he was perfect in every other
way, he resisted any effort to come to terms with the phobia that
had been so mindlessly beaten into him. On one occasion, Linda had
been persuaded by her instructor, an experienced horsewoman, that
she could sort out his problem, and she proceeded to try to ride
him forcefully over a tarpaulin using a whip, making him relive the
trauma all over again. After this he was worse than ever.
‘I’m not sure if I’m doing the right thing by
asking you to work on this,’ she explained. ‘He’s retired so it’s
not as if I have to worry about him spooking at a plastic bag in a
hedge and running into the road with me. I just make sure that he
never has to go near a tarpaulin. We keep all the plastic bags in
the feed room so he doesn’t have to deal with his problem. It’s
just he has such a terrible fear lurking at the back of his mind.
He won’t be with us much longer, and I wish he could go to horse
heaven without the unresolved memory of that terrible beating. But
I’m worried that you’ll make it worse for him, like the last person
who tried.’
I’d never before dealt with a horse who had a
specific, deeply ingrained phobia about tarpaulin. I wasn’t exactly
sure what my plan should be, but I knew that in the end, it would
have to be Rupert’s choice. If he just couldn’t deal with it, and
was getting more traumatised, I would have to stop, and leave him
to live out his days without ever coming to terms with his fear,
and the great injustice that had been done to him so long ago. I
assured Linda that I felt exactly the same way as she did and would
stop immediately if she wanted me to.
Colin and Linda had just constructed a huge outdoor
arena, which was magnificent. Built of sand and rubber, it was
perfectly flat and was surrounded by a high post and rail fence.
They stood near the gate and Colin hid the tarpaulin I had brought
with me while I led Rupert in. He was a handsome bay, about 15.2
hands high, with a kind eye. He seemed very relaxed and happy to be
handled by a stranger, as if he hadn’t a care in the world. He had
never been in the arena before, and although it had materialised
right next to his paddock only a week or so before, he didn’t bat
an eyelid as he walked in confidently, hardly bothering to sniff
the ground. Obviously he had been in a few schools in his time, and
knew the firm, crunchy sand was not, unfortunately, raw cane sugar.
Even so, I walked him around it for a few minutes.
I was planning to do join-up, the method discovered
by Monty Roberts, which uses body movements to communicate with a
horse in his own language. The starting point is to give the horse
the choice to stay with you or to move away. I let Rupert loose and
walked away, inviting him to follow me. He broke away immediately
and cantered off to the far side, hoping to find a way to get back
to his friends in the adjoining field.
I was instantly reminded of why it is easier to do
join-up in a 50-foot round pen than an Olympic-sized school, for
within seconds Rupert seemed like a dot on the horizon, but as I
had been trained to do, I sprinted after him, using assertive body
language to tell him to keep moving away, since that was where he
had decided to go. Leaving a trail of deep holes in the surface as
he went, he reached the far corner of the school well before me and
stopped briefly to tear a few chunks out of the pristine fence. I
glanced across at Colin and Linda, whose faces bore a look of
resigned stoicism. They’d known their new school wouldn’t stay
perfect for ever, but perhaps they’d hoped it would last longer
than two minutes!
Rupert was clearly determined to make me work hard
for my money. Although, at the age of twenty-seven, he was old for
a horse, he seemed to want to prove that he was still a few years
younger than me. Not being outstandingly fit, I was soon out of
breath, but Rupert was also beginning to have second thoughts about
the wisdom of his policy of flight, as he was doing a lot more
running than me, and it was only bringing more pursuit. Despite his
attempts to evade me, he could not pretend I wasn’t there, for as
far as I could in such a large space, I was asserting my authority
over him by making him move in the direction I chose. As he ran up
and down the fence I would sometimes block his movement and keep
him away from the field, which seemed to make him focus on me a
little. Then I began to see signs that he was starting to change
his mind. First his inside ear began to flick towards me, as if to
say, ‘I don’t know who you are but you’re clearly after me for
something.’
He began to slow down, and seemed more regular in
his movements, breaking into a canter less frequently and then
settling down into a trot, which became increasingly steady. His
flight instinct was beginning to subside and his head began to come
down, as his adrenaline lowered. Finally he was walking, licking
and chewing as his anxiety receded, so I changed my body language
to mirror his. It was as if he was saying, ‘OK, I give up. Let’s
just stop and eat, shall we?’ Or in Monty Roberts’s words, ‘If we
could have a meeting to renegotiate this deal, I’d let you be the
chairman.’ With his attention fully on me, I moved away from him,
dropping my eyes and changing my stance completely, showing him my
shoulder, to invite him to come over and join-up with me. He
stopped, and it seemed as though the world stopped with him.
But off he went again, obviously thinking that was
enough of a meeting. He’d still rather consult with his mates,
although they hadn’t done much to help him, having continued to
munch the grass on the other side of the fence, with only the
occasional bored glance in our direction. OK, I thought, setting
off after him again, with Monty’s words again ringing in my ears:
‘If you want to go away, then go away, that’s fine. But don’t go
away a little. Go away a lot.’ I sent him off round the school for
another minute or two. He was soon showing signs of regretting his
decision and the moment he made the slightest effort to change his
mind, I went back to my passive stance, looking down at the ground
near him so I could still see what he was doing.
This time he did not run off, but stood and looked
at me for a second before turning back towards his friends. When he
did I immediately turned to him again, looking him in the eye and
making a ‘tscch’ noise, which startled him and brought his
attention back to me. Before he had even finished turning his head
to look at me, I had already dropped my stance back to passive, in
a much-practised move. He stared at me, responding as if caught by
the hypnotic rhythm of an inaudible tune. I began to move in an arc
around him, and he followed me with his head, looking at me with
both eyes, until his feet finally had to move towards me. A
tentative step or two in my direction, but then he moved off, and
once again I explained my position: ‘Everything’s nice when you’re
with me, everything’s tough when you go away.’ Finally he seemed to
conclude that although I looked like a human, I was acting like a
horse, communicating in the same way a horse would, and using
exactly the same method another horse would to get him to accept me
as his leader. He took another, hesitant step towards me and I
rewarded him by remaining absolutely still for a moment, and then
moving around him in a series of curves, gradually decreasing the
distance between us until I was close enough to touch him. I gave
him a gentle rub on the forehead and he relaxed further, licking
and chewing, showing that he was happy to be with me of his own
choice.
We had formed the basis of a new relationship, the
bond that was essential if he was to trust me sufficiently when it
came to the tarpaulin. While I had not run him around to anything
like the point of exhaustion, the fact that he had already been
through his adrenaline reaction and flight instinct meant he would
be calmer and better able to deal with his fear.
When I moved away from him, he followed me as if on
an invisible lead rope, turning sharply when I did, stopping with
me, showing no further inclination to leave. We walked together all
around the arena, his head by my shoulder, and came to a rest in
the middle of the school. Still with nothing attached to his
headcollar, I spent a few minutes just touching him all over to
reassure him that I had no intention of hurting him. I also picked
up each of his feet, for although this had been done to him
thousands of times before, it would remind him that it was safe to
trust me to hold the tools that were the key to his only real means
of defence – flight. As we stood together, the contrast between
fleeing away from me (and having to work hard), and standing
quietly if he chose to stay with me, made it clear that I could be
a safety zone for him. He relaxed further and I spent a few more
minutes enhancing his appreciation of this with more
‘follow-up’.
As we marched along the other side of the school, I
asked Colin to set out the tarpaulin on the ground close to where
they were standing. At the sound of it, Rupert’s head shot up and
he broke away, rushing to the far corner of the school, where he
stuck his head out over the fence in a last, feeble effort to get
away. I followed him over and looked directly at him, before
lifting my hand and rustling my fingers, until he looked at me
again. This time when I turned passive, he couldn’t manage a step
towards me, but I sidled up to him, and gave him a stroke on the
forehead, murmuring to him, ‘It’s all right, it won’t be so bad.
You don’t have to do it. Let’s just see if you can.’ I knew he
didn’t understand my words, and that really I was saying them to
myself. Rupert was staring past me at the plastic sheet. Although
Colin had put sand along the edges to hold it down, and folded it
to make it narrower, there was no way Rupert would fail to
recognise what it was. The sun reflected brightly off the blue
material, making strange ripples of light.
On the other side of the fence, Linda was holding
her hand to her mouth. Colin put his arm around her, but his
expression was full of doubt. I couldn’t help thinking that Rupert
immediately knew what this was all about. His head was raised and I
could hear his breathing was shallower and more rapid. Although I
had a headcollar on him, I decided not to use it, as I wanted him
to be free to express his fear if he needed to run away, without
feeling under any pressure. I reminded myself that I had to work
with his consent, that there was no way I could force him towards
the tarpaulin without triggering all the bad memories he had of
being bullied in the past. Keeping Rupert’s attention on me as best
I could, I approached the area in a roundabout way, while he
continued to follow me without a lead rope. He had so much
confidence in me already after our join-up that he went quite close
to the tarp, and I rewarded him by asking him to follow me away
from it every time he made any effort. It was as if you could see
that in his heart, he really wanted to face this fear. All I needed
to do was to help him.
He got close enough to sniff it, tentatively
lowered his head towards it, then couldn’t cope any more and broke
away from me. I turned and looked towards him. He stood anxiously
in the furthest corner, shifting his weight from foot to foot,
taking another chunk out of the new fence. I approached him, took
him by the headcollar and turned him towards me, then immediately
walked away, listening to him follow. A moment later, we were back
at the tarpaulin, and this time he stopped. It seemed as though he
was willing, but couldn’t summon up the courage. I asked for a
rope.
Attaching it to his headcollar, I led him around on
a loose rope for a moment before approaching the tarpaulin. But
every time I went directly towards it I could feel the fear rising
in him, so I would change course, leading him around or away,
gradually asking for a little more effort until after a few minutes
he could walk past it quite calmly. Finally, giving him a rub on
the neck, I turned directly to it, stepping on to the crisp sheet.
At the noise he jerked his head away, but did not make a serious
attempt to escape. He stopped dead in front of it, while I walked
to the other side. Gently tugging on the lead rope, I tried to
invite him forwards but he pulled away. I held on when he pulled
against me, but when he made the slightest movement towards me, I
released all the pressure, gave him another rub on his forehead and
led him away. The next time we came to the tarpaulin, he hesitated
for a moment, and then, without any contact from the lead rope at
all, he stepped forward, onto the bright blue sheet. His eyes
showing white and bulging with fear, in a sudden rush, he was
across.
Linda gasped with amazement and broke into tears.
Colin beamed. Even I couldn’t believe what I had just seen. Rupert
seemed so pleased with himself, arching his old neck proudly as he
came back down to a walk. I gave him another lovely rub and
rewarded him in the best way I possibly could, by taking him right
away from the tarpaulin and allowing him to rest for a moment while
I somehow kept myself from following Linda’s example. I took him
over to the fence and we all made a big fuss of him. As we
approached the tarpaulin again, I wondered how Rupert would react.
Would he feel he’d done enough by going over it once? Sometimes the
second time is harder than the first. But this time he crossed it
almost without hesitation, and much more slowly. We practised it
again a few more times, and then I undipped the headcollar. If he
really didn’t want to go over it, there would be nothing to make
him. We walked forward and I crossed it confidently.
For a moment he stopped. He knew he was loose, and
looked away at the other horses as if to check whether they were
looking at him, thinking he must be mad to go anywhere near one of
those blue things where humans beat you up. I went back and stroked
his head, then, gently pulling his headcollar to get his attention,
walked away. We went in a small circle and came back to the
tarpaulin. This time, he hesitated, but then put one hoof
deliberately on it, and came over to me, with only a shadow of the
fear he had shown before. Within minutes I had unfurled the
tarpaulin to its full size, and he was standing calmly in the
middle all by himself.
I invited Linda to come over and see if he would
follow her. At first she was reluctant, fearing that she would make
a mistake and undo my work. I reassured her that if she just walked
at full speed, turning in arcs as I had done, he would confidently
follow her in the same way. So she set off around the arena while
Rupert happily walked after her, without a lead rope, as if he had
been doing this all his life. When they came to the tarpaulin he
walked straight over it, completely trusting her leadership just as
he had trusted mine, in spite of the fact that she could hardly see
for the tears in her eyes.
‘Why don’t you see if you can ride him over it?’ I
suggested after they had gone over together a couple more
times.
‘You must be joking!’ Linda began, before reminding
me of Rupert’s last negative experience, when her previous riding
instructor had tried to ride him over a tarpaulin. She was worried
that if she didn’t ride well enough, his fear might return. She
also hadn’t ridden him for a while and, she protested, he was
supposed to be retired.
‘If he doesn’t want to do it, we won’t make him,’ I
reassured her. ‘But wouldn’t it be a wonderful thing to do the last
time you ever ride him?’
She nodded and started to lead him off to the
stable to put on his saddle and bridle. ‘Why don’t we just go
bareback?’ I suggested. ‘You must have ridden him without a saddle
before.’
She agreed. ‘I think he’ll be fine.’
I gave her a hug and she put on her hat. We tied
two lead ropes on to the headcollar to use as reins, and I gave her
a leg-up. She settled herself onto his back, and held on to his
mane as we set off around the school again, with him following me
loose.
As we approached the tarpaulin, I could hear her
holding her breath, and for a moment, a doubt crossed my mind. But
Rupert was following me bravely and continued to walk straight over
it. Linda couldn’t believe it, and burst into tears again as she
leant down and hugged him around the neck. We walked around and
crossed another time.
‘Would you like to try by yourself?’ I asked her.
‘Just trust him, he won’t let you down now. Don’t bother using your
leg much, just point him at the tarpaulin, look up ahead and see
what he wants to do.’ She took a deep breath as they approached it.
He looked down for a second, then walked over it as though he had
never been the slightest bit worried. He tried to look as if he
couldn’t understand what all the fuss was about as we all gathered
round, patting and congratulating him. It was an unforgettable
moment. The whole session had taken less than an hour.
As Linda dismounted from him for the last time, she
gave me a long hug. Her voice was breaking. ‘You know, I can’t
believe it, I never thought he would get over it. I am just so
happy that I’ve made it up to him, paid him back for all the
pleasure he’s given me over so many years. He will not go to his
grave carrying that fear, which he has held inside for so long.
Thank you so much for helping him to come to terms with it. That
was amazing.’
Rupert was amazing. But I was just putting into
practice principles I learned from a man who has turned the
violence meted out to him in childhood by his father into something
really special, a mission to show the world that violence and fear
are tools we must leave behind if we are to forge the only bond
that is worth having – one of trust and love.
What was perhaps most amazing was that I had ever
met this man at all. For Monty Roberts comes from a world so
different from my own, a world of cowboys and cattle, ranches and
rodeos. After almost a lifetime of rejection and ridicule, he has
travelled halfway around the world to show people how to listen to
horses. As a result, I now had the chance to help horses like
Rupert to overcome terrible problems. As we shared the moment and a
cup of tea afterwards, I could not help but send a silent message
of thanks to Monty for giving me this wonderful opportunity.
One of Monty’s sayings is there’s no such thing as
luck, but I can’t think of any other word to describe how I came to
be doing this work. As a child, I lived in cities all over the
world, being the son of a diplomat, and I only rode a horse once. I
was about five years old but I still remember what a sense of
achievement it gave, for I managed to get this old black riding
school horse to take a few strides of canter, in spite of his being
absolutely enormous, at least to my young eyes. My little legs
flapping furiously against the saddle as he lumbered down a country
bridleway, his bouncing, banging trot gave way to a few wonderful,
smooth strides of canter. This was my only equestrian
accomplishment by the time I met Nicole in 1988 at university. The
fact that, against all logic and her better judgement, she then
fell in love with me, made me the luckiest man in the world.
Nicole had spent her childhood cleaning out stables
in her home town of Milton Keynes, looking forward to her weekly
riding lessons and endlessly re-reading Black Beauty and
other horse books to fuel her limitless enthusiasm. But her
childhood was unfulfilled in this sense, for although they loved
and supported her in every way, her parents never bought her the
one thing she wanted: a pony. Her dream was to own a grey Welsh
Mountain pony, whom she would call Misty, but a blind, three-legged
pony named Buck would have done.
When we first met, I had no idea that Nicole’s
childhood passion, which seemed to have waned at that point in her
life, would turn into a full-blown adult obsession that would later
overcome even me, for she only spoke of horses once in the first
year of our relationship.
‘It’s Badminton this weekend,’ she said on this
occasion.
‘We’re playing badminton?’ I muttered
incredulously, wondering what this could possibly have to do with
my preoccupations at the time, which could neatly be described in
the words of a famous Ian Dury song. Perhaps she had arranged a new
drinking game in keeping with the general debauchery of the
times?
‘No, Badminton Horse Trials. I usually go. Didn’t I
tell you I’m crazy about horses?’
I didn’t recall her mentioning it, but then I
hadn’t brought up my own embarrassing childhood dream of becoming a
General. That was the end of the matter, and for the next year she
didn’t refer to it again, just as I resisted the temptation to
educate her in the statistics of the First World War, battle by
battle.
Sensi changed all that; but then I only have myself
to blame.